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ANNUAL REPORT 2021  311
               SUSTAINABILITY STATEMENT  OUR GOVERNANCE  OUR NUMBERS  OTHER INFORMATION















                                         are funded in the same currency. The Group controls its FX exposures by transacting in permissible currencies.  It has an internal
                                       risk, which are managed in accordance with the market risk policy and limits. The FX translation risks are mitigated as the assets
                                     Generally, the Group is exposed to three (3) types of foreign exchange risk, namely, translation risk, transactional risk and economic
                                                    US Dollar, Australian Dollar, Swiss Franc, Euro, the Great Britain Pound, Japanese Yen and Canadian Dollar. The “others” foreign
                                                  The table below analyses the net foreign exchange positions of the Group and the Bank by major currencies, which are mainly in
                                            Foreign Exchange Net Open Position (“FX NOP”) to measure, control and monitor its FX risk, and implements FX hedging
                               Foreign exchange (“FX”) risk arises as a result of movements in relative currencies due to the Group’s operating in business

                                 activities, trading activities and structural foreign exchange exposures from foreign investments and capital management activities.
                                                                Total    RM’000    1,142,291    31,184     321,276     4,866,770     107,109     5,437    -   20,671,306     33,700     130,148     56,564     29,423     76,671     52,008    42,504
                                              strategies to minimise FX exposures.  Stress testing is conducted periodically to ensure sufficient capital to buffer the FX risk.
                                                                Others     RM’000     2,552     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     2,552   27,566,391
                                                      exchange risk include mainly exposures to United Arab Emirates Dirham, Qatari Rial and Singapore Dollar.
                                                             canadian   Dollar    RM’000     3,437     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     3,437

                                                              Japanese     yen     RM’000     1,068     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     1,068




                                                            Great    Britain     Pound     RM’000     1,695     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     1,695



                                                                euro     RM’000     921                             921
                                                                            -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -

           fINANcIAL RIsk MANAGeMeNT OBJecTIves AND POLIcIes (cONT’D.)
                                                              swiss     franc     RM’000     522                    522
                                                                            -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -



                                                             Australian   Dollar   RM’000
                                                                        136     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     136


                                                           united        states    Malaysian     Dollar     Ringgit     RM’000     RM’000     114,207    1,017,753     16,670     14,514     168,385     152,891     -     4,866,770     -     107,109     -      5,437     103,284     20,568,022     3     33,697     -     130,148     -     56,564     19     29,404     -     76,671     -     52,008     -     42,504     402,568    27,153,492











               Market risk (cont’d.)  Types of market risk (cont’d.) Non-traded market risk (cont’d.)  foreign exchange risk               Group   2021   assets Cash and short-term funds   Cash and placements   with financial institutions   Financial investments    designated at fair value   through profit and loss   Financial assets at    fair value through other   comprehensive income   Financial assets at    amortised cost   Islamic derivative    financial assets   Financing of customers










               (b)     (ii)

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